Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2Monoclinic

Nephrite

Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2

Silicates
Chemical FormulaCa2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2
Crystal SystemMonoclinic
Mohs Hardness6
Specific Gravity3
ColorWhite, green, black
LusterVitreous to greasy
StreakWhite
CleavageTwo directions
FractureSplintery

Occurrence

Found in metamorphic rocks. The other jade mineral. Tougher than jadeite.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

6 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)