(Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(SO4,S,Cl)2Cubic

Lapis Lazuli

(Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(SO4,S,Cl)2

Silicates
Chemical Formula(Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(SO4,S,Cl)2
Crystal SystemCubic
Mohs Hardness5.5
Specific Gravity2.4
ColorDeep blue, greenish blue
LusterVitreous to greasy
StreakBlue
CleavageNone
FractureUneven

Occurrence

Found in metamorphic limestone. Prized since antiquity. Ultramarine pigment source.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

5.5 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)