Al2Si2O5(OH)4Triclinic

Kaolinite

Al2Si2O5(OH)4

Silicates
Chemical FormulaAl2Si2O5(OH)4
Crystal SystemTriclinic
Mohs Hardness2.5
Specific Gravity2.63
ColorWhite, cream, yellow
LusterDull to earthy
StreakWhite
CleavageOne direction
FractureEarthy

Occurrence

Found in weathered rocks. Principal component of kaolin clay. Used in ceramics and paper.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

2.5 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)