CaSO4·2H2OMonoclinic

Gypsum

CaSO4·2H2O

Sulfates
Chemical FormulaCaSO4·2H2O
Crystal SystemMonoclinic
Mohs Hardness2
Specific Gravity2.32
ColorColorless, white, gray, yellow
LusterVitreous to silky
StreakWhite
CleavageOne direction
FractureSplintery

Occurrence

Found in evaporite deposits. Alabaster and selenite are varieties. Used in drywall.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

2 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)