BaSO4Orthorhombic

Barite

BaSO4

Sulfates
Chemical FormulaBaSO4
Crystal SystemOrthorhombic
Mohs Hardness3.5
Specific Gravity4.5
ColorColorless, white, blue, yellow
LusterVitreous to resinous
StreakWhite
CleavageOne direction
FractureUneven

Occurrence

Found in hydrothermal veins and sedimentary rocks. Very heavy for its size. Used in drilling mud.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

3.5 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)