Al2SiO5Orthorhombic

Andalusite

Al2SiO5

Silicates
Chemical FormulaAl2SiO5
Crystal SystemOrthorhombic
Mohs Hardness7.5
Specific Gravity3.17
ColorPink, brown, green, gray
LusterVitreous
StreakWhite
CleavageTwo directions
FractureConchoidal to uneven

Occurrence

Found in metamorphic rocks. Chiastolite variety shows cross pattern.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

7.5 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)