CaSO4·2H2OMonoclinic

Alabaster

CaSO4·2H2O

Sulfates
Chemical FormulaCaSO4·2H2O
Crystal SystemMonoclinic
Mohs Hardness2
Specific Gravity2.32
ColorWhite, translucent
LusterVitreous to pearly
StreakWhite
CleavageOne direction
FractureSplintery

Occurrence

Fine-grained variety of gypsum. Used for carving since ancient times.

Hardness on Mohs Scale

2 / 10
Talc (1)Quartz (7)Diamond (10)